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2C | The Home We’ll Grow Old In: Why We’re Building With the Future in Mind with Our Aging In Place and Accessibility Design Guide

  • HouseBabyDesign
  • Sep 25
  • 8 min read

What if your dream home could grow with you, supporting your health, lifestyle, and independence no matter what the future holds?

That’s the heart of aging-in-place design. It’s about creating a space that feels welcoming, accessible, and functional today and for decades to come. Whether it’s accommodating a temporary injury, the natural process of aging, or planning for multigenerational living, designing with the future in mind brings peace of mind, reduces renovation costs, and supports long-term comfort.

As we design our forever home, we’re incorporating aging-in-place principles right from the start. Our goal is to create a home that adapts with us, supports our changing needs, and allows us to live comfortably and independently for as long as possible.


Hand-drawn Venn diagram showing the overlap of accessibility, inclusivity, usability, and equitability, highlighting universal design as the shared center.
Universal design sits at the intersection of accessibility, inclusivity, usability, and equity.

Why Aging-in-Place Design Is So Important

Aging-in-place design isn’t just about preparing for our later years, it’s about making a home that works for everyone, at any age. Universal design principles benefit toddlers and grandparents alike, and they reduce the need for expensive or disruptive renovations down the road.

Some of the biggest benefits include:

  • Maintaining independence and dignity over time

  • Reducing the likelihood of future remodeling costs

  • Increasing the long-term value and appeal of the home

  • Improving daily safety and comfort for all ages

Whether we're helping aging parents, raising young kids, or simply planning for the unknowns of life, we want a space that works now and keeps working later.

Sketch of a wheelchair with a minimum 30-inch by 48-inch clear floor space requirement outlined.
A minimum of 30″ × 48″ clear space ensures accessibility for mobility devices.

Core Principles of Aging-in-Place Design

To build a future-proof home, we focused on five core design principles. These have guided everything from our floor plan to our hardware choices.

1. Universal Design Features

These are foundational elements that create accessibility from the start.

  • Wide hallways (minimum 42") and doorways (minimum 36") to allow for wheelchairs, walkers, or strollers

  • Step-free entries at all exterior doors

  • Zero-threshold showers with no raised lips

  • Smooth, flush transitions between rooms—no abrupt floor changes

These features allow for easy movement and accessibility without needing to alter the home later.


2. Barrier-Free Living

We looked for ways to reduce everyday physical obstacles and create safer, more comfortable movement throughout the home.

  • Lever-style door handles instead of knobs for easier grip

  • Slip-resistant flooring in bathrooms, kitchens, and exterior spaces

  • Minimal thresholds between rooms and to the outdoors to prevent trips or falls

Barrier-free doesn't mean clinical—it means smarter design choices that feel seamless and intentional.


3. Built-In Future Flexibility

Rather than wait until we need certain features, we’re planning for them now.

  • Reinforced walls with wood blocking in bathrooms to support future grab bar installation

  • A first-floor bedroom suite that allows for complete single-level living if ever needed

  • A stacked closet layout that can later be converted into an elevator shaft is something to consider, but a low priority for us as our primary suite is on Level 1.

This flexibility ensures that we won’t be boxed into costly or difficult renovations in the future.


4. Convenience Through Technology

Smart home technology can make aging in place not only easier, but safer and more efficient.

We’re focused on systems that enhance independence without feeling intrusive or complicated.


5. Supportive Design for Safety and Comfort

We’re also incorporating subtle details that enhance safety, especially in high-use areas.

  • Comfort-height or extra tall toilets and vanities

  • Anti-scald shower valves and faucet controls

  • High-contrast finishes and materials for better visibility

These small upgrades go a long way in supporting vision, mobility, and overall comfort.

Hand sketches comparing three types of thresholds: beveled edges, ramps, and flush floor transitions, with notes on dimensions.
Examples of acceptable and preferred threshold transitions to minimize tripping hazards and obstructions.

Using ADA and ANSI Standards in Our Home Design


Even though private homes like ours aren’t legally required to follow ADA or ANSI accessibility standards, we’ve found them to be a great resource. They provide clear, well-tested guidelines for creating spaces that are safe, flexible, and usable by people of all ages and abilities. Since our goal is to build a home we can comfortably live in for the next 20+ years, we’re looking at these standards as inspiration for how to future-proof our design.


What We’re Borrowing from ADA Standards

  • Accessible Routes: The ADA calls for a 36″ clear path of travel in public buildings. For us, that means hallways and doorways wide enough (36″+ halls, 34″–36″ doors) to easily move through with kids, strollers, or even a wheelchair down the line. This ties directly into how we’re thinking about square footage planning, making sure circulation space isn’t something we compromise on.

  • Turning Space: ADA specifies a 60″ clear circle for turning in wheelchairs. We’re using that as a guide in key areas like the kitchen, bathroom, and entryways, so there’s always room to maneuver without feeling cramped.

  • Reach Ranges: In commercial spaces, the ADA sets limits for how high or low switches and outlets can be. In our

  • home, we’re keeping outlets around 18″ and switches around 42″ from the floor so they’re within easy reach whether you’re standing, seated, or helping a child.

Four sketches showing high and low forward reach, side reach, and side reach over obstruction for people using wheelchairs.
Forward and side reach ranges define where controls, outlets, and shelves should be placed for accessibility.

What We’re Borrowing from ANSI Standards


  • Step-Free Entries and Thresholds: ANSI requires smooth transitions and gentle slopes (ramps no steeper than 1:12). We’re applying this by designing at least one step-free entry and keeping thresholds low (½″ or less) to minimize trip hazards. That decision goes hand in hand with our approach to aging-in-place design.

  • Clear Floor Space: ANSI calls for a 30″ × 48″ clear space in front of fixtures and appliances. We’re incorporating this in front of sinks, laundry, and appliances so they’ll stay accessible even if our mobility changes.

  • Bathrooms with Flexibility: ANSI outlines grab bar placement and shower design. We’re reinforcing walls now so grab bars or shower seats can be added later without a major remodel.

  • Kitchens That Adapt: ANSI provides guidance for appliance reach and counter heights. We’re designing with a mix of work surface levels, drawer bases instead of doors, and open clearances so the kitchen stays comfortable and functional for decades — something we plan to touch on in our kitchen layout post.


Why We’re Doing This


By weaving ADA and ANSI ideas into our design, we’re giving ourselves flexibility, safety, and peace of mind. It’s not about checking off a code requirement; it’s about knowing our home will grow with us. A little extra clearance here, a reinforced wall there, and some thoughtful placement of outlets and switches now can save us from expensive renovations later. For us, it’s another way of making sure our home is a place we can thrive, not just today, but as we grow older.


Sketches of toilet grab bar dimensions for rear and side walls with ADA and ANSI measurements noted.
Rear and side wall grab bar layouts following ADA and ANSI guidelines. Installing blocking in a wall, even if the grab bars aren't immediately installed, is ideal for preparing for aging in place.

Room-by-Room: How We're Designing for Accessibility

To make aging-in-place practical and livable, we then thoroughly applied these recommendations room by room.:

Entryways

We wanted our home’s entrances to be welcoming and fully accessible.

  • Step-free front entry with a flush walkway

  • Covered porch with space for seating or deliveries

  • 36-inch wide front door with lever-style handle

Next steps: Install motion-sensor lights and a smart, touchless lock for added safety and convenience.


Kitchen

Kitchens are central to daily life, so we prioritized open access and ergonomic design.

  • Wide circulation paths around the island and work areas

  • Lower storage drawers and pull-out shelves for easy access

  • A central island with knee space for seated meal prep

Next steps: Add a touchless faucet, D-shaped cabinet pulls, and integrate smart appliances.


Bathrooms

Bathrooms are one of the most important spaces for aging-in-place design.

  • Walk-in showers with integrated seating and handheld showerheads

  • Large vanities with generous storage and comfort-height fixtures

  • Natural ventilation and layered lighting for safety and visibility

Next steps: Install zero-threshold showers, anti-scald valves, and grab bar-ready wall reinforcements.


Primary Bedroom

Our goal was to create a retreat that offers comfort, accessibility, and privacy.

  • Located on the first floor with direct access to the bathroom

  • Wide doorway and generous turning radius for mobility aids

  • Walk-in closet with built-in lighting and adjustable storage

Next steps: Add slip-resistant flooring and automate window shades for comfort and ease of use.


Guest Suite or Future Caregiver Room

We're preparing for the possibility of live-in support or hosting aging family members.

  • Main-level bedroom with a full private bath

  • Located close to the primary suite for convenience, but with privacy

  • Flexible enough to serve as a home office or playroom in the meantime

Next steps: Confirm 36-inch door widths, add a flush shower entry, and integrate smart lighting.


Hallways and Doorways

Movement between rooms should be smooth and accessible without effort.

  • Hallways are at least 42 inches wide

  • Doors throughout the house are a minimum of 36 inches wide

Next steps: Add lever handles throughout and consider auto-openers at key exterior doors.


Garage and Outdoor Areas

The outside of the home should be just as functional as the interior.

  • Oversized garage with room to maneuver vehicles and mobility devices

  • Covered rear patio and entry for year-round outdoor use

  • Outdoor shower with flat entry for rinsing off after gardening or beach days

Next steps: Use slip-resistant concrete or stone, and install handrails where necessary.

Sketches showing required clear widths and maneuvering clearances for projections with cane user figure for scale.
Clearances around projections help ensure usability for people with limited mobility.

Smart Home Technology That Supports Aging-in-Place

We’re choosing smart home features that provide comfort, security, and independence. Here's a summary of what we're integrating:

Feature

Benefit

Motion-Activated Lighting

Prevents falls in dark spaces

Smart Thermostats

Simplifies climate control

Video Doorbells & Cameras

Increases visibility and security

Voice-Controlled Devices

Enables hands-free operation

Fall Detection Systems

Offers emergency support

These systems give us peace of mind now and flexibility for the future.


Sketch of a door opening showing required clearances, including 32-inch minimum width and 80-inch minimum height.
ADA and ANSI guidelines for door openings: minimum 32″ width and 80″ height.

Aging-in-Place Design Summary Table: Key Features by Room

Area

Aging-in-Place Features

Next-Step Enhancements

Entryways

- Step-free entry- 36" wide doors- Covered porch- Lever handles

- Motion-sensor lighting- Smart locks or auto openers

Kitchen

- Wide circulation paths- Pull-out shelves- Lower storage drawers- Accessible island prep space

- Touchless faucets- Smart appliances- Varied counter heights

Bathrooms

- Walk-in shower- Built-in seating- Handheld showerhead- Comfort-height toilet

- Zero-threshold entry- Anti-scald valves- Reinforced walls for grab bars

Primary Bedroom

- First-floor location- Ample turning radius- Accessible closet layout

- Slip-resistant flooring- Automated lighting or shades

Guest Suite / Caregiver

- Main-level bedroom with private bath- Near primary suite for support- Flexible use

- Confirm 36" doors- Flush shower entry- Smart lighting

Hallways & Doorways

- 42" hallways- 36" doorways

- Lever-style handles- Flush transitions throughout

Garage & Outdoor Areas

- Wide garage- Covered patio- Flat-entry outdoor shower

- Slip-resistant paving- Handrails where needed

Smart Home Features

- Motion-activated lighting- Smart thermostats- Voice control- Video doorbell- Emergency devices

- Remote monitoring- Smart appliance upgrades


Planning Ahead = Peace of Mind.

Planning for aging in place might feel like a far-off concern, but the truth is, it’s easier and more cost-effective to design with the future in mind from day one. Rather than facing expensive, disruptive renovations later, we’re building a home that adapts from the start.

Our dream is to live in this house comfortably, safely, and joyfully for decades—and to welcome loved ones of all ages into a space that works for everyone.

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